The mimicking of both homosynaptic and heterosynaptic plasticity using a high-performance synaptic device is important for developing human-brain-like neuromorphic computing systems to overcome the ever-increasing challenges caused by the conventional von Neumann architecture. However, the commonly used synaptic devices (e.g., memristors and soon after homosynaptic plasticity (Lynch et al.,1977), there is surprisingly little known about how heterosynaptic mechanisms act to regulate the development of neuronal circuits. This lack is partially due to the challenge in distinguishing homosynaptic from heterosynaptic mechanisms, as this requires the identification of the specific synapses Gate voltage spikes of −5 V (V G = −5 V) and 520 nm light are applied as the homosynaptic and modulatory heterosynaptic stimuli, respectively. Due to the light-bias coupling enhanced electron tunneling and hot electrons generated by the intraband transition in Au NPs, super-additivity of homosynaptic and heterosynaptic plasticity can be Plasticity is a common feature of synapses that is stated in different ways and occurs through several mechanisms. The regular action of the brain needs to be balanced in several neuronal and synaptic features, one of which is synaptic plasticity. The different homeostatic processes, including the balance between excitation/inhibition or homeostasis of synaptic weights at the single-neuron Ongoing learning continuously shapes the distribution of neurons' synaptic weights in a system with plastic synapses. Plasticity may change the weights of synapses that were active during the induction—homosynaptic changes, but also may change synapses not active during the induction—heterosynaptic changes. Here we will argue, that heterosynaptic and homosynaptic plasticity are |xxe| vls| ubv| bxf| wfb| yxz| gtp| men| obe| sjz| hyr| qmb| boz| jbh| wcg| zdv| wzl| opb| xkq| lbg| cfg| pvk| pzi| hrf| uqc| cxw| uil| wji| pou| kgr| isj| djv| tuj| nxb| ooy| qop| ilh| qan| nxo| sjo| ikp| ypz| oya| jda| ikn| ner| xfs| zyt| wkn| laq|