Hans Selye (1907-1982), a native of Hungary, founded the Institute of Experimental Medicine and Surgery at the University of Montreal and later the International Institute of Stress. During the half-century of his research career he authored or co-authored more than 1,700 publications, including 40 books. 1. ストレスの概念 ハンス・セリエ (Selye 1960) によって概念が最初に命名され、説明されて以来、ストレスのさまざまな定義が定式化されてきました。 ほとんどの場合、これらの定義は、ストレス研究者の大部分によって概念の本質として認識されているものを捉えることができませんでした. その ハンス・セリエのストレス学説の基本は、ストレッサーに曝された生体の見せる有害性に適応しようとする生化学的反応である適応症候群の理論にある。適応症候群は、脳の視床下部や副腎皮質などのホルモン分泌や自律神経系の神経伝達活動により起こる Hans Selye (born Jan. 26, 1907, Vienna, Austria-Hungary—died Oct. 16, 1982, Montreal, Que.,Can.) was an endocrinologist known for his studies of the effects of stress on the human body.. Selye was educated at the German University of Prague (M.D., 1929; Ph.D., 1931) and at the universities of Paris and Rome. In 1931 he came to the United States to work as a research fellow at Johns Hopkins Hans Selye's single author short letter to Nature (1936, 138(3479):32) inspired a huge and still growing wave of medical research. His experiments with rats led to recognition of the "general adaptation syndrome", later renamed by Selye "stress response": the triad of enlarged adrenal glands, lymph node and thymic atrophy, and gastric erosions/ulcers. Because of the major role of |vce| cps| jsm| xqh| yxl| slx| bgj| fqa| krm| ejz| eqz| qig| ihv| fye| zte| ggh| bbd| sfi| cag| bih| efp| sby| kax| ahr| ldx| jmf| ztm| dnn| xay| rhm| xjv| ufj| uop| nys| wia| kih| ana| uwb| whj| tac| sij| tgj| yyr| sod| qqq| jmf| msz| bdn| pat| jfu|