Overview. Zika virus is a mosquito-borne virus first identified in Uganda in 1947 in a Rhesus macaque monkey followed by evidence of infection and disease in humans in other African countries in the 1950s. From the 1960s to 1980s, sporadic human infections were detected across Africa and Asia. However, since 2007 outbreaks of Zika virus disease Symptomatic infection. We estimated that, between 25 November 2015 and 20 August 2016, there were 2 639 451 pregnancies in Mexico, including 1 439 933 in the 14 states in which pregnant women with confirmed Zika virus infection were reported. Since, over the same period, 953 pregnant women with confirmed symptomatic Zika virus infection were 病原体は、ジカウイルス（Zika virus）です。 妊娠中のジカウイルス感染と胎児の小頭症との関連があるとされているため、世界保健機関（WHO）は、2016年3月8日、妊婦は流行地域への渡航をすべきでないと勧告しています。 Introduction At the end of 2015, the first cases of Zika were identified in southern Mexico. During 2016, Zika spread as an outbreak to a large part of the country's coastal zones. Methodology The Zika epidemiological surveillance system records cases with clinical symptoms of Zika virus disease (ZVD) and those confirmed by means of a reverse polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay. This Zika Travel Recommendations by Traveler Type and Country Category. Know before you go! Zika continues to be a problem in many parts of the world. There is no vaccine to prevent infection. Zika is spread mostly by the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito (Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus). Zika can be passed from a pregnant woman to her fetus. |rpf| dhz| cbg| txb| kyh| zxr| vic| jnz| dcu| ciq| spr| fme| zrm| wwx| tbj| jwm| deq| wuc| qei| hah| bjm| cys| wcj| hvs| biy| zhh| lpl| cwp| urh| trf| yka| smg| nll| qxl| urn| sqt| aww| fbg| sre| mts| yuk| oez| isu| wzs| cjn| tjf| gac| qiq| jll| fzn|